Counties/municipalities can levy sales tax of no more than 8.5%.
Current average sales tax (with local taxes included): 9.103%
Common Exceptions at State Level:
Prescription Medicine: Exempt
Vehicle Tax: 2%
Gasoline Tax: 48.60 cents/gallon (Includes all state, local, and federal taxes)
Diesel Fuel Tax: 56.35 cents/gallon (Includes all state, local and federal taxes)
Personal Income Tax
Personal Income Tax Rate Range: 2% ($0 to $500 taxable income)/4% ($501-$3,000)/5% (on income over $3,000)
Standard deduction: Single filing Status: $3,000/Married Filing Jointly: $8,500. Decreases as income rises but no less than $2,500 and $5,000, respectively.
Personal Exemption Allowance: $1,500
Dependent Exemption: $1,000 if Adjusted Gross Income is less than $50,000/$500 for AGI $50,001 to $100,000/$300 if over $100,000.
Itemized Deductions Allowed?: Yes, subject to limitations.
Retirement Income
Social Security: Exempt
IRAs: May be fully or partially taxable.
401Ks/Defined contribution employer retirement plans: May be fully or partially taxable.
Private pensions: May be fully or partially taxable.
Public Pensions: Exempt
Military Pay
Active Duty Pay: Taxable to the extent included in federal AGI
Military Retirement Pay: Exempt
Military Disability Pay: Exempt
VA Disability Dependency & Indemnity Compensation Benefits: Exempt
SBP/SSBP/RCSBP/RSFPP: Exempt
Income tax comments: The first $6,000 of retirement income is exempt for 65 and older. State allows county- and city-level income tax (example: Birmingham has a 1% income tax). Part or all of federal income tax deductible. Overtime pay for hourly workers is tax-exempt.
Property Tax
Statewide property tax rate: Limited to $6.50 for every $1,000 of assessed value.
Local municipalities (including the state property tax) average .39% of the property's assessed value.
Calculation of assessed value: 10% of fair market value.
Relief programs for:
Owner-occupied: May be eligible for up to $4,000 exemption of assessed value for state-level taxes and up to $2,000 for county.
65 and over: Exempt from all state-level property taxes. Exemptions available at the county level depending on income level. More information: (Alabama.gov)
Disabled Veterans: Exempt from all property taxes with 100% disability rating.
Veteran/Surviving Spouse: Exempt if home acquired under VA special adapted housing grant.
Premium and Life members can consult our financial staff for education and consumer advice.
Looking to get more out of your membership? MOAA has more than 400 chapters around the country. Get involved in your community by finding the one closest to you and joining today!